Twilight in the Valley of the Nerds

AMD Completes, Further Explains ATI Acquisition

October 25, 2006 · Leave a Comment

AMD announced today that it has completed its $5.4-billion acquisition of Canada’s ATI Technologies.

In welcoming ATI formally into the AMD fold, the chipmaker provided further insight into on how ATI’s chipsets and graphics processors will be integrated into AMD’s microprocessors.

AMD announced a project code-named Fusion that will merge a PC processor with an integrated graphics processor core by 2008 or 2009. AMD believes, not unreasonably, that graphics processors will become more critical to PCs  as more games and multimedia applications become more advanced.

Although I understand the rationale for AMD’s acquisition of ATI, I still think the price it paid was steep, necessitating a loan of $2.5 billion in cash from Morgan Stanley Senior Lending.

Categories: AMD · M&A · microprocessors

Adobe Discloses New Details About Apollo

October 25, 2006 · Leave a Comment

At Adobe’s Max developer conference in Las Vegas yesterday, Adobe revealed additional details about its Apollo software “player,” which will run Web applications online and offline without a browser, allowing them to function just like desktop applications.

Apollo will run on Windows, Macintosh, and Linux machines, and it will be capable of interacting with locally stored files. Adobe released a preview version of Apollo at the conference and it announced that it would support its new software by allocating funding to third-party start-ups in allocations during the next three to five years.

Scheduled for a version 1.0 release in the first half of next year, Apollo’s runtime software will consume between five and nine megabytes and will have to be downloaded or pre-installed on users’ machines.

Apollo applications can be written using Flex Builder, Adobe’s Flash-application development tool, but Apollo also will run Web applications written in JavaScript and HTML, meaning means AJAX applications will work with Apollo.

Tariq Ahmed took in the Apollo presentation at Adobe Max yesterday, and he was excited about Apollo’s capabilities and potential. Other developers are likely to share his enthusiasm for a software environment that makes Web-based applications richer, more flexible, and more compelling alternatives to some of the complex bloatware that passes for today’s desktop applications.

Categories: Adobe Systems · Web 2.0

Gartner Assails Cisco’s LAN Leadership

October 25, 2006 · 3 Comments

If you were to look only at the figure of the Campus LAN Magic Quadrant in Gartner’s Magic Quadrant for Campus LAN (Global) 2006 report, you might surmise that Cisco received nothing but plaudits from the analyst who wrote the report.

After all, Cisco is situated in the prime real estate of the quadrant, up and to the right, all alone in the "leaders" section, a clear distance apart from "challenger" HP ProCurve, "visionary" Foundry Networks, and several other vendors of LAN equipment.

When you read the report, however, a different picture emerges. In fact, Gartner sharply criticizes Cisco, all but recommending that enterprise buyers of campus LAN solutions look elsewhere to address their requirements.

At the outset of his comments on Cisco, Gartner analyst Mark Fabbi mentions that Cisco’s leadership position "has declined slightly across a number of fronts during the past 18 months." He then points out that rise of Asian vendors in developing markets has caused Cisco’s global LAN port share dropped below 60 percent for the first time since 2003.

Then he really takes his shots at the networking titan. Says Fabbi:

Cisco lags behind the market in support for emerging convergence standards, offering indifferent support for other major players in the IPT/convergence marketplace. . . . We also see evidence in the market that Cisco is losing interest in accounts where it has lost the IP voice business to a competitor. Cisco’s public goals of "collapsing the stack" and becoming a primary supplier of all collaborative applications combined with a lack of support for other vendors’ communication applications indicate that Cisco is heading toward becoming a vertically integrated voice/collaboration application vendor. It is not appropriate for a LAN infrastructure supplier to limit the choice of applications that it supports on the network — but we are starting to see this in Cisco’s approach.

Fabbi also criticizes Cisco’s security direction, especially in the area of network-access control (NAC). Moreover, he writes that the "Catalyst 65xx is now showing its age," and that large enterprise customers are becoming frustrated with the Cisco flagship switch because of it lack of port density and high-speed interfaces, as well as because of its "inefficient physical design."

The market analyst concludes that Cisco retains its position as the "primary influencer in the market," but that "significant cracks are showing in its position for the first time." Cisco’s premium price, he writes, is being exposed by innovative competitors, such as Extreme Networks, Foundry Networks, and Nortel.

Finally, Fabbi offers this damning passage:

Enterprises that expect to have a choice of voice and collaborative applications should start exploring alternatives until Cisco has clearly demonstrated a return to its heritage of adding value for all converged applications and systems. Failure to do this will lead enterprises to the inevitable conclusion that Cisco is migrating away from being a network infrastructure provider. Cisco must reverse these trends before the broad market realizes that alternative vendors actually represent a stronger and more broadly applicable alternative in some situations.

What’s surprising is not the commentary, which is largely accurate, but that it came from Gartner, which is partly responsible for the industry adage that "one never gets fired for buying Cisco."

It’s also partly surprising that Gartner accords Cisco such pride of place in the quadrant diagram while giving it a veritable drubbing in the text of the report. Then again, Gartner probably would cite the weighted evaluation criteria for the report, which includes factors such as overall viability (as a going concern), sales execution, marketing execution, and others that tend to favor whales over minnows.

Those who just glance at the Magic Quadrant diagram will come away with the impression that Gartner is once again bestowing its unreserved blessing on Cisco Systems. Those who look closer, and read the report in its entirely, will come away with a markedly different understanding.

Is Cisco’s long-held mastery of market influencers, such as Gartner, beginning to wane? If so, there could be renewed hope for Cisco’s data-networking rivals such as HP ProCurve, Foundry, and Extreme. It’s no wonder, in fact, that Foundry made this report available on its website.

Categories: Cisco · Hewlett Packard · Internet Security · Nortel · VoIP · network infrastructure

Will F5 Networks Questions be Resolved Today?

October 25, 2006 · Leave a Comment

When F5 Networks announces its fourth-quarter financial results at the close of trading today, we’ll learn whether the company has kept pace with the expectations of Wall Street and with the renewed competitive challenges posed by Citrix, Cisco, and others.

We also might learn more about the company’s current stock-option backdating issues, which have caused it to become delinquent in its regulatory filings. Rumors have swirled that potential stock-option granting irregularities at F5 could involve some of its top executives, including its CEO and president John McAdam.

It would be good to see F5 resolve its stock-option distractions tonight, announce that it will update its regulatory filings accordingly, and put to rest lingering concerns about the status of the company’s executive leadership. 

Categories: F5 Networks